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Cambridge Definition
a set of economic ideas developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, that examines the behaviour of people and businesses and how they make choicesbased on things like supply, demand, and price
Cambridge Link
NEOCLASSICAL THEORY – Cambridge English Dictionary
Wikipedia Definition
Neoclassical economics is an approach to economics in which the production, consumption, and valuation (pricing) of goods and services are observed as driven by the supply and demand model.[1] According to this line of thought, the value of a good or service is determined through a hypothetical maximization of utility by income-constrained individuals and of profits by firms facing production costs and employing available information and factors of production. This approach has often been justified by appealing to rational choice theory.[2]